● 8 ~ 10mA. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau tshem tawm cov electrode los ntawm txhais tes, thiab muaj mob hnyav (ntiv tes pob qij txha);
● 20 ~ 25mA Tes tes tuag tes tuag taw sai, tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm cov electrode txiav, thiab ua pa nyuaj;
● 50 ~ 80 mA, ua pa nyuaj, atrial tremor;
● 90 ~ 100 mA. Lub plawv palsy thiab nres ntaus.
Hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hluav taws xob, lawv feem ntau ntsib teeb meem hluav taws xob ntau dua lossis tsawg dua. Ib kab lus yog ib qho zoo: tus kws hluav taws xob uas tsis tau hluav taws xob tsis yog tus kws hluav taws xob zoo. Txawm hais tias nws tau hais tias, tom qab hluav taws xob poob qis, qee cov tib neeg tau nyiam, thiab qee tus neeg tau tawm mus. Vim li cas?
Kev ntxhov siab
Qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm physiological teb ntawm hluav taws xob shock-hluav taws xob tam sim no yuav ua rau cov leeg nqaij spasm thiab tuag tes tuag taw. Tom qab ib tug neeg tau txais hluav taws xob poob siab, qhov chaw ntawm hluav taws xob poob siab yuav ib txwm spasm thiab curl.
Siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob feem ntau, tes thiab caj npab ua piv txwv: thaum peb txhais tes raug hluav taws xob, txhais tes yuav ua rau lub nrig; Tom qab cov caj npab yog electrocuted, caj npab yuav curl sab hauv. Yog tias hluav taws xob poob rau sab nraud ntawm caj npab, caj npab tuaj yeem curled tom qab hluav taws xob poob siab kom tawm ntawm lub hwj chim. Peb suav hais tias txoj kev no yog "tawm mus". Qhov tseeb, hom "thaws tawm" no tsis yog passive, tab sis peb txhais caj npab zam nws ntawm nws tus kheej.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yog hluav taws xob poob rau ntawm xibtes, ntiv tes lossis sab hauv ntawm caj npab, tom qab hluav taws xob poob siab, vim yog lub nrig ntawm lub nrig thiab qhov curling ntawm caj npab, cov hlau yuav raug nruj thiab tsis muaj hluav taws xob poob siab. muaj peev xwm raug tso tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hluav taws xob tam sim no ua rau tib neeg lub cev, thiab qhov hluav taws xob ntev dua, qhov tsawg dua nws yuav thim tes. Yog li ntawd, qhov hu ua "sucking" tsis yog passive, tab sis peb ob txhais tes clenched lub hwj chim mov tom qab electrocuted.
General low-voltage circuit lossis high-voltage circuit contact with electric shock, seb nws puas yog hluav taws xob raug mob los yog loog me ntsis, feem ntau yog vim lub cev muaj kev ntxhov siab. Cov kws paub txog hluav taws xob yuav ntse siv qhov tshwm sim ntawm spasm tom qab hluav taws xob poob siab. Nws yog ib qho uas yuav tsum tau kov cov hlau nrog koj cov ntiv tes thaum lub cwj mem hluav taws xob tsis nyob ib puag ncig tom qab lub tshuab hluav taws xob raug kaw los xyuas seb lub Circuit Court puas ua tiav. Tsis yog tsuas yog disconnect tus hloov thiab pib tsim ncaj qha zoo li peb.
Sib nqus teb
Cov kab lus dhau los tau tham txog hluav taws xob poob siab thaum hu rau lub zog hluav taws xob, tab sis nyob rau hauv high-voltage circuits (feem ntau siab dua 10kV), nws tseem tuaj yeem tau txais hluav taws xob tsis tau tiv tauj lub zog hluav taws xob.
Muaj ob hom hluav taws xob tsis sib cuag hluav taws xob: arc hluav taws xob poob siab thiab stride hluav taws xob poob siab.
1. Arc hluav taws xob poob siab yog hais txog thaum tus neeg nyob ze ntawm cov hlau tab sis tsis kov. Vim lub high voltage thiab muaj zog magnetic teb ntawm high-voltage xov hlau, induced hluav taws xob yog generated nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Cov hluav taws xob tam sim no hauv tib neeg lub cev kuj tsim ib qho chaw sib nqus. Lub sijhawm no, ob qhov chaw sib nqus sib nqus sib nqus thiab yuav thaws tus neeg tawm mus (qhov tseeb, nws tsim nyog hu ua "knock fly"). Hauv cov txheej txheem no, hluav taws xob arc (hluav taws xob hluav taws xob) yuav raug tsim los ntawm tus neeg thiab cov hlau, thiab lub suab "pop" yuav raug tsim.
Txawm hais tias tus neeg raug thaws tawm ntawm lub sijhawm no, qhov tam sim no loj heev uas tsim los ntawm cov hluav taws xob high-voltage tseem yuav ua rau mob hnyav rau tus neeg. Lub sijhawm no, tej zaum yuav tuag taus. Qhov no yog vim li cas lo lus "Tsis txhob mus ze" yog sau nyob ib sab ntawm lub high-voltage nyob ntawm tej.
2. Stepping hluav taws xob poob siab yog hais txog lub high-voltage hluav taws xob conductor nyob rau hauv lub electrification, uas ncaj qha mus rau lub ntiaj teb (piv txwv li, cov hlau yog dai rau hauv av). Ces lub sij hawm no, lub ntiaj teb raug nqi. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg tsuas muaj ib tug fulcrum nyob rau hauv av (ib ko taw nyob rau hauv av), lub tam sim no tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev los ntawm cov fulcrum no thiab tom qab ntawd tawm ntawm tib neeg lub cev, nws yuav tsis tsim ib lub voj, thiab yuav tsis tau txais ib lub voj voog. hluav taws xob poob siab. Tab sis thaum ob txhais taw ntawm ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv av, qhov xwm txheej txawv kiag li.
Thaum cov hlau dai rau hauv av, lub peev xwm hluav taws xob hauv av maj mam tsis muaj zog tawm sab nraud nrog cov hlau ua qhov chaw. Thaum peb muaj ob txhais taw, ib qho yog nyob ze rau qhov chaw ntawm lub voj voog, thiab lwm qhov yog nyob deb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub voj voog, yuav muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm ob txhais taw, yog li tsim kom muaj qhov hluav taws xob. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tib neeg lub cev siv ob txhais taw ua qhov chaw pib los tsim ib txoj hauv kev thiab tsim hluav taws xob tam sim no.
Hauv qhov no, tus neeg yuav raug hluav taws xob kom lawv tsis tuaj yeem khiav tawm ntawm qhov chaw poob siab. Daim ntawv no ntawm hluav taws xob poob siab nyob rau hauv uas ob txhais taw hla mus rau qhov tsim hluav taws xob hu ua "stride voltage." Qhov tseeb, nws tsis yog ob txhais taw xwb, tsuav yog ob lub fulcrums ntawm tib neeg lub cev nyob rau hauv av, daim ntawv no ntawm hluav taws xob poob siab yuav tshwm sim.
Yog li yog tias ib tug neeg hauv lub neej yog hmoov tsis raug hluav taws xob, peb yuav cawm nws li cas?
Thov nco ntsoov: peb yuav tsum tsis txhob sim siv peb txhais tes ncaj qha rub lub hluav taws xob shocker kom deb ntawm lub Circuit Court, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv no txoj kev koj kuj yuav nyiam, uas yog heev, txaus ntshai heev. Txoj kev raug yog siv lub xyoob ntoo qhuav los yog ntoo ntoo los khaws cov xov hlau ntawm tus neeg uas xav tsis thoob. Ceev faj tsis txhob cia cov xov hlau xoob kov koj lub cev. Rau cov neeg uas tsis nco qab lawm thiab nws lub plawv nres nres, peb yuav tsum siv lub tshuab ua pa ua pa kom lawv tsaug zog sai li sai tau kom tsis txhob poob lub sijhawm cawm zoo tshaj plaws vim ncua sij hawm ntev. Hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob sai li sai tau, hlub lub neej, txhua tus muaj lub luag haujlwm!